Salmon Farming in Scotland

Author: Wendy Kenyon and Damon Davies

PDF Published: Tuesday 13 Feb 2018 (SB 18-12 rev)

Expand
Overview
Report

Hide

Hide

Overview
Report
- Executive Summary
- Salmon Production
  - Where is Salmon Farmed in Scotland?
- How much farmed Salmon is produced?
  - Which companies produce farmed salmon?
  - How much employment is related to farmed salmon?
    
    How much Salmon is produced in each region?
- Salmon Imports and Exports
- Farmed Salmon Health
  - Fish Mortality
    
    Legislation on Fish Health
  - Sea Lice
    
    Sea lice treatment
    
    Sea Lice Regulation
- The Regulatory Regime in Scotland
  - The Salmon Farm Consenting Process
  - Crown Estate Licences
  - Planning Permission
  - Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
  - Controlled Activity Regulations (CAR)
  - Marine Licences
  - Authorisation to operate an Aquaculture Production Business (APB)
  - Habitats Regulations Appraisal (HRA)
  - Overview of consenting processes
- Ongoing Monitoring and Inspection of Fish Farms
- Salmon Farming in Scotland to 2030
- Recent Scottish Government and Regulator action
Sources

Image: Scottish Aquaculture Infrastructure Map

Image: How much farmed Salmon is produced?

Number of employees involved in salmon production

Image: How much employment is related to farmed salmon?

Image: How much Salmon is produced in each region?

Image: Value of Atlantic Salmon Imports and Exports from 2012 to 2017

Image: Number (000's) of salmon ova, parr and smolts imported and exported during 2007-2016

Image: Salmon losses based on Scottish Fish Farm Production Surveys

Image: Percentage Salmon Biomass Mortality per month

Image: Average female lice count for each reporting region for 2016

Image: Licences, consents and assessments required for salmon farms

Image: Overview of consenting process

SAMS. (2018, January). Review of the environmental impacts of salmon farming in scotland. Retrieved from http://www.parliament.scot/S5_Environment/General%20Documents/20180125_SAMS_Review_of_Environmental_Impact_of_Salmon_Farming_-_Report.pdf [accessed 29 January 2018]

Marine Scotland Science. (2017, September). Scottish Fish Farm Production Survey 2016. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0052/00524803.pdf [accessed 29 January 2018]

Marine Scotland. (2015, June). Aquaculture Infrastructure Map. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Topics/marine/science/MSInteractive/Themes/aquaculture/AI-map [accessed 8 January 2018]

Highlands and Islands Enterprise. (2017, June 27). Value of Scottish Aquaculture 2017. Retrieved from http://www.hie.co.uk/regional-information/economic-reports-and-research/archive/value-of-aquaculture-2017.html [accessed 7 December 2017]

Scotland Food and Drink. (2017, August 14). Latest official figures confirm salmon exports worth £346M in first half of 2017. Retrieved from http://www.scotlandfoodanddrink.org/news/article-info/7687/latest-official-figures-confirm-salmon-exports-worth-%C2%A3346m-in-first-half-of-2017.aspx [accessed 5 December -2017]

Soares, S., Turnbull, J., Crumlish, M., & Murray, A. (2011). A baseline method for benchmarking mortality losses in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) production. Aquaculture, 314, 7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.01.029

Ellis, T., Turnbull, J., Knowles, T., Lines, J., & Auchterlonie, N. (2016). Trends during development of Scottish salmon farming: An example of sustainable intensification?. Aquaculture, 458, 82-99. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.02.012

BBC. (2017, December 12). The One Show. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b09hzdkr/the-one-show-12122017# [accessed 13 December 2017]

Marine Scotland. (2012). Sea Lice: Control and regulation. Topic sheet No 91 V1. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0039/00399444.pdf [accessed 5 December 2017]

Marine Scotland. (2012). Sea Lice: Control and Regulation. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0039/00399444.pdf [accessed 8 January 2018]

SEPA. (2017, October 18). Interim position statement for protecting the water environment until such time as a direction is issued on an EQS in relation to emamectin benzoate in finfish farm regulation.. Retrieved from https://www.sepa.org.uk/media/299677/wat-ps-17-03-finfish-farm-final.pdf [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scottish Salmon Producers Organisation. (2016). Fish Health Management Annual Report 2016. Retrieved from http://scottishsalmon.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/sspo-fhmar-2016-june-final.pdf [accessed 5 December 2017]

Scottish Government. (2016). Supporting sustainable aquaculture growth alongside a thriving recreational fisheries sector Reducing the impacts from sea lice and escapes on wild fish in Scotland in parallel with NASCO’s international goals. Retrieved from http://www.nasco.int/pdf/2016%20papers/CNL_16_47_TBSS_UK_Scotland.pdf [accessed 5 December 2017]

Marine Scotland. (2017). Regulation of Sea Lice in Scotland. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0052/00522428.pdf [accessed 7 December 2017]

Scottish Salmon Producers Organisation and British Trout Association. (n.d.) Code of Good Practice (CoGP) for Scottish Finfish Aquaculture. Retrieved from http://thecodeofgoodpractice.co.uk/chapters/ [accessed 8 January 2018]

Code of Good Practice for Scottish Finfish Aquaculture. (n.d.) Retrieved from http://thecodeofgoodpractice.co.uk/

Scottish Government. (2016, March 12). Independent Review of Scottish Aquaculture Consenting. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00502723.pdf [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scottish Government. (2016, March). Independent Review of Scottish Aquaculture Consenting. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00502723.pdf [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scottish Government. (2016, March 12). INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SCOTTISH AQUACULTURE CONSENTING. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00502723.pdf [accessed 1 February 2018]

Scottish Government. (2016). Independent Review of Scottish Aquaculture Consenting. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00502723.pdf [accessed 14 December 2017]

Crown Estate Scotland. (n.d.) Aquaculture. Retrieved from http://www.crownestatescotland.com/the-assets/marine/asset/aquaculture [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scottish Parliament. (2015, July 7). Question S4W-26183: Mary Scanlon, Highlands and Islands, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party, Date Lodged: 18/06/2015. Retrieved from http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx?SearchType=Advance&ReferenceNumbers=S4W-26183&ResultsPerPage=10 [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scotland's Environment. (n.d.) Scottish Marine Finfish Farms Application. Retrieved from https://www.environment.gov.scot/data-analysis-applications/marine-fish-farm/ [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scottish Government. (n.d.) Fish health Inspectorate Surveillance Programme. Retrieved from http://www.gov.scot/Topics/marine/Fish-Shellfish/FHI/surveillance [accessed 8 January 2018]

Scotland Food and Drink. (n.d.) Aquaculture Growth to 2030. Retrieved from http://scottishsalmon.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/aquaculture-growth-to-2030.pdf [accessed 22 January 2018]

Gatward, I., Billing, S., & Black, K. (2017, February). Scottish aquaculture: a view towards 2030. Retrieved from http://scottishaquaculture.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Scottish-aquaculture-%E2%80%93-a-view-towards-2030.pdf [accessed 22 January 2018]

Highlands and Islands Enterprise. (2017, June). Value of Scottish Aquaculture. Retrieved from http://www.hie.co.uk/regional-information/economic-reports-and-research/archive/value-of-aquaculture-2017.html [accessed 22 January 2018]

Last Updated: 14/12 3:57am